Frank Rutherford Marston was born in Pensacola on January 1, 1893, the son of Frank Marston and Sallie Anne Ferguson. His father had immigrated to America from England in 1880 and supported his family as a furniture store owner while living at 1705 North 12th Avenue. Frank partnered with Edward G. Quina to form the long lasting Marston & Quina Furniture Company at 108 South Palafox Street. Frank and his sister Florence would graduate from Pensacola High School in 1911 and 1909 respectively. At the outbreak of World War I, Frank enlisted in the US Army and was assigned to the 30th Infantry Division.
His brother Oliver followed him and would become a decorated soldier of both WWI and WWII. In 1918, the Regiment was assigned to the 6th Infantry Brigade of the 3rd Infantry Division. The Regiment departed Camp Merritt, New Jersey on March 3rd and set sail for Liverpool, England, arriving in France on April 4, 1918. On May 30th, the Regiment was placed on the front line on the Marne River. For the next six weeks they improved their defensive positions and conducted information gathering patrols across the river. But on July 14th, the horror of the second battle of the Marne began.
At midnight a tremendous German bombardment on their position commenced. At 4:00 AM on the 15th, German forces crossed the Marne River on a pontoon bridge and canvas boats. The Regiment hunkered down in their bunkers and the Germans were shocked that anyone lived through the artillery fire. But the moment the Germans crossed the Marne River they were struck with a deadly fire from the entire Regiment. The advancing Germans were attacked from all sides, with entire groups killed or captured. The enemy were shocked and bewildered at the intensity of the American fire and by 7:00 AM most of the fighting was over in the Regiment's sector. The Regiment's losses was very heavy, not from the infantry attack, but from the bombardment. The casualties sustained by the Regiment for the Champagne-Marne Defensive were 25 officers and 1,400 men.
One of those men was newly promoted Captain Frank Rutherford Marston of Pensacola, Florida. His body was recovered and buried in the Oise-Aisne American Cemetery in France. His parents had received a letter from him about his promotion to captain at the same time as the War Departments's news of their son's death. Sadly, his father was gravely ill at the time and would pass away two months later and buried in St. John's Cemetery. As Pensacola's first casualty of the war, the Post of the American Legion was named in his honor as was the park on the west side of Alcaniz Street just south of Wright Street.
A tribute to our fallen brethren of World War I:
Captain Frank Rutherford Marston,
30th Infantry Regiment
Pensacola News Journal 8-11-1918
Pensacola News Journal 8-11-1918
Father of Captain Frank Rutherford Marston
Marston & Quina Furniture Stone AD 1918